Management of High-Risk Pregnancy

Early Identification

• Detailed medical, obstetric, and family history
• Identification of risk factors (e.g., hypertension, diabetes, anemia)

Regular Antenatal Care

• More frequent prenatal visits
• Monitoring maternal vital signs and weight gain

Maternal Health Management

• Control of chronic conditions (e.g., blood pressure, blood glucose)
• Appropriate medications and lifestyle modifications

Fetal Surveillance

• Regular ultrasound examinations
• Fetal growth monitoring and biophysical profile
• Non-stress tests when indicated

Nutritional Support

• Balanced diet with necessary supplements (iron, folic acid, calcium)
• Management of obesity or malnutrition

Patient Education and Counseling

• Awareness of danger signs (bleeding, reduced fetal movements, headache)
• Counseling regarding rest, activity, and medication compliance

Timely Referral

• Referral to specialists or tertiary care centers when needed

Delivery Planning

• Planned place, mode, and timing of delivery
• Availability of neonatal and emergency care

Postnatal Follow-up

• Monitoring for postpartum complications
• Continued care for maternal medical conditions